DOMESTIC RA
DOMESTIC RA
Medical Device KGMP

icmcert@naver.com

+82-2-851-3111
The medical device GMP system refers to a quality guarantee system to ensure that medical devices produced and imported are safe, effective, and consistently produced quality products suitable for intended use. Companies that want to produce and import medical devices need to secure systematic quality systems for the entire process, such as designing and developing, manufacturing, and post-marketing management of medical devices, and must obtain GMP approval.
It is classified into 26 GMP item groups according to the characteristics of each item, and GMP suitability is recognized for each item group. (Additional review is required when adding item groups)
| NO | Medical device GMP items | NO | Medical device GMP items |
|---|---|---|---|
1 |
General Equipment for Medical Treatment |
14 | Machine or Device for Dental Treatment |
| 2 | Surgical Operation System |
15 | Ophthalmic Lens for Vision Correction |
| 3 | Chamber for Medical Purpose |
16 | Hearing Aid |
| 4 | Life Support System |
17 | Equipment Generating Medical Substance |
| 5 | Device for Replacing Function of Internal Organ |
18 | Interbody Implants for Medical Purpose |
| 6 | Diagnostic Imaging System |
19 | Substitute of Human Tissue or Body Function |
| 7 | Machine or Instrument for Generating Electric Stimulation, Medical Use |
20 | Medical Supplies for External Body Part |
| 8 | Instrument for medical Procedure |
21 | Contraceptive Device |
| 9 | Patient Transport Vehicle |
22 | Dental Alloy |
| 10 | Physiological Monitoring Device |
23 | Other Materials for Dental Treatment |
| 11 | Medical Speculum |
24 | Medical Device for Ubiquitous Healthcare |
| 12 | Machine or Instrument for Medical Treatment |
25 | Innovative Medical Device Software |
| 13 | Syringe or Needle |
26 | Software |
| Classification | Manufacturing industry | Importing industry |
|---|---|---|
Class 2
| Exclusive examination (one person from the examination agency) | Exclusive examination (one person from the examination agency) |
| Class 3, 4 | Joint examination (1 or 2 persons from the Regional Food and Drug Administration, 1 person from the examination agency) | Joint examination (1 or 2 persons from the Regional Food and Drug Administration, 1 person from the examination agency) |
| Audit period | Calculation of the number of days of examination (MD) according to the number of employees (2-7 days) | Calculation (4-7 days) in consideration of the complexity of the manufacturing process and the business trip schedule (local situation, etc.) |
| Classification | Manufacturing industry | Importing industry |
|---|---|---|
Initial audit
| On-site audit, document audit | On-site audit, document audit |
| Additional audit | Document audit | Document audit |
| Change audit | On-site audit, document audit | On-site audit, document audit |
| Regular audit | On-site audit, document audit (Medical devices of Class 1 are excluded from regular audits) |
On-site audit, document audit (Medical devices of Class 1 are excluded from regular audits) |
Submit the required documents to the examination agency in an application for audit, such as recognition of suitability, etc.
※ Quality control performance of at least one manufacturing unit is required for representative items (with a completed product test report).

Evaluation table evaluation criteria |
|
|---|---|
A |
Where compliance with the GMP standard requirements is recognized. |
B |
If the GMP standard requirements are not followed, If the GMP standard requirements are observed, but the basis for proof, feasibility, and records of compliance are insufficient, |
C |
In the case of not supplementing "B (Requirement for Supplement)" or violating the Medical Device Act, |
D |
If it does not meet the requirements of the GMP criteria |
Criteria for determining suitability |
|
|---|---|
Conformity |
If all items are appropriate (A) as a result of the audit by audit criteria |
supplementation |
As a result of the audit for each audit standard, if one or more items need to be supplemented (B) |
Nonconformity |
If one or more items are inappropriate (C) as a result of the audit by audit criteria |

| Classification | Detailed requirements | Classification | Detailed requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
4. Quality management system
| 4.1 General requirements |
7. Product realization | 7.1 Planning of product realization |
| 5. Management responsibility | 5.1 Management commitment |
8. Measurement, analysis and improvement | 8.1 General |
| 6. Resource management | 6.1 Provision of resources |
Usability refers to design features (e.g., buttons, user screens, user manuals, etc.) designed to reduce the risk of use errors that may occur when using a product and allow users to accurately and safely use medical devices.
GMP usability application is implemented step by step for each medical device grade, and quality control techniques that apply usability when designing and developing medical devices should be specifically presented and applied to medical device manufacturers.
Medical device usability design and evaluation consist of steps such as (1) preparation of specifications for use, (2) safety check of user interface, (3) preparation and selection of related scenarios for predictable hazards, (5) establishment of user interface specifications, and (7) general evaluation of user interface usability.
| Class | Class 4 | Class 3 | Class 2 | Class 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Effective date
| 2021. 1. 1 |
2021. 7. 1 |
2022. 1. 1 |
2022. 7. 1 |
Manufacturers and importers of medical devices must mark standard codes (number indicated according to standardized systems, bar codes including electronic tags, etc.) on the container or exterior of medical devices.
| Class | Class 4 | Class 3 | Class 2 | Class 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Effective date
| 2019. 7. 1 |
2020. 7. 1 |
2021. 7. 1 |
2022. 7. 1 |
Manufacturing, import, and repair companies of medical devices must prepare and submit the previous year's production, export, import, and repair performance once a year from January 1st to January 31st every year.
Medical devices manufacturing, importing, selling, and leasing companies must submit a "supply breakdown report" to the Minister of Food and Drug Safety through the Integrated Medical Device Information System" by the end of the following month.
| Class | Class 4 | Class 3 | Class 2 | Class 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Effective date
| 2020. 7. 1 |
2021. 7. 1 |
2022. 7. 1 |
2023. 7. 1 |
If an medical device handler finds a substance (foreign substance) that may cause harm or is inappropriate to use when used as it is not a raw material used normally inside, containers, or packaging the medical device, he/she shall immediately submit a Foreign Object Discovery Report to the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
If an medical device handler recognizes that death or serious side effects may occur or occur while using the medical device, he/she must submit the Medical Device Abnormal Case Report to the Minister of Food and Drug Safety from the date he/she knows it to the next day.
| The subject of reporting | The deadline for reporting | |
|---|---|---|
Medical device handler.
(Medical device manufacturer, import, repair, sales, rental business, medical institution founder, animal hospital founder) |
Within 7 days |
- In the case of death or life-threatening abnormalities, ※ Additional details are reported within 8 days from the date of initial report. |
Within 15 days |
- In the case where it is necessary to extend the hospitalization or hospitalization period, - In the event that recovery is impossible, serious disability, or deterioration of function is caused. - In the case of congenital malformations or abnormalities, |
|
Within 30 days |
- In the case where the head of the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety ordered a report as other serious information or other abnormal cases, - In the case of measures such as announcement by foreign governments, ※ However, if the recovery plan is reported, it can be omitted. |
|
Medical personnel, patients, medical device consumers. |
- In the case of learning a strange case | |
