DOMESTIC RA
DOMESTIC RA
In Vitro Diagnostic KGMP

icmcert@naver.com

+82-2-851-3111
The in vitro diagnostic medical device GMP system refers to a quality guarantee system to ensure that in vitro diagnostic medical devices produced and imported are safe, effective, and consistently produced quality products suitable for intended use. Companies that want to produce and import in vitro diagnostic medical devices need to secure systematic quality systems for the entire process, such as designing and developing, manufacturing, and post-marketing management of in vitro diagnostic medical devices, and must obtain GMP approval.
It is classified into nine GMP item groups according to the characteristics of each item, and GMP suitability is recognized for each item group. (Additional review is required when adding item groups)

| Classification | Manufacturing industry | Importing industry |
|---|---|---|
Class 2
| Exclusive examination (one person from the examination agency) | Exclusive examination (one person from the examination agency) |
| Class 3, 4 | Joint examination (1 or 2 persons from the Regional Food and Drug Administration, 1 person from the examination agency) | Joint examination (1 or 2 persons from the Regional Food and Drug Administration, 1 person from the examination agency) |
| Audit period | Calculation of the number of days of examination (MD) according to the number of employees (2-7 days) | Calculation (4-7 days) in consideration of the complexity of the manufacturing process and the business trip schedule (local situation, etc.) |
| Classification | Manufacturing industry | Importing industry |
|---|---|---|
Initial audit
| On-site audit, document audit | On-site audit, document audit |
| Additional audit | Document audit | Document audit |
| Change audit | On-site audit, document audit | On-site audit, document audit |
| Regular audit | On-site audit, document audit (In vitro diagnostic medical devices of Class 1 are excluded from regular audits) |
On-site audit, document audit (In vitro diagnostic medical devices of Class 1 are excluded from regular audits) |
Submit the required documents to the examination agency in an application for audit, such as recognition of suitability, etc.
※ Quality control performance of at least one manufacturing unit is required for representative items (with a completed product test report).

Evaluation table evaluation criteria |
|
|---|---|
A |
Where compliance with the GMP standard requirements is recognized. |
B |
If the GMP standard requirements are not followed, If the GMP standard requirements are observed, but the basis for proof, feasibility, and records of compliance are insufficient, |
C |
In the case of not supplementing "B (Requirement for Supplement)" or violating the Medical Device Act, |
D |
If it does not meet the requirements of the GMP criteria |
Criteria for determining suitability |
|
|---|---|
Conformity |
If all items are appropriate (A) as a result of the audit by audit criteria |
supplementation |
As a result of the audit for each audit standard, if one or more items need to be supplemented (B) |
Nonconformity |
If one or more items are inappropriate (C) as a result of the audit by audit criteria |

| Classification | Detailed requirements | Classification | Detailed requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
4. Quality management system
| 4.1 General requirements |
7. Product realization | 7.1 Planning of product realization |
| 5. Management responsibility | 5.1 Management commitment |
8. Measurement, analysis and improvement | 8.1 General |
| 6. Resource management | 6.1 Provision of resources |
Usability refers to design features (e.g., buttons, user screens, user manuals, etc.) designed to reduce the risk of use errors that may occur when using a product and allow users to accurately and safely use in vitro diagnostic medical devices.
GMP usability application is implemented step by step for each in vitro diagnostic medical device grade, and quality control techniques that apply usability when designing and developing in vitro diagnostic medical devices should be specifically presented and applied to in vitro diagnostic medical device manufacturers.
In vitro diagnostic medical device usability design and evaluation consist of steps such as (1) preparation of specifications for use, (2) safety check of user interface, (3) preparation and selection of related scenarios for predictable hazards, (5) establishment of user interface specifications, and (7) general evaluation of user interface usability.
| Class | Class 4 | Class 3 | Class 2 | Class 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Effective date
| 2021. 1. 1 |
2021. 7. 1 |
2022. 1. 1 |
2022. 7. 1 |
Manufacturers and importers of in vitro diagnostic medical devices must mark standard codes (number indicated according to standardized systems, bar codes including electronic tags, etc.) on the container or exterior of in vitro diagnostic medical devices.
| Class | Class 4 | Class 3 | Class 2 | Class 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Effective date
| 2019. 7. 1 |
2020. 7. 1 |
2021. 7. 1 |
2022. 7. 1 |
Manufacturing, import, and repair companies of in vitro diagnostic medical devices must prepare and submit the previous year's production, export, import, and repair performance once a year from January 1st to January 31st every year.
In vitro diagnostic medical devices manufacturing, importing, selling, and leasing companies must submit a "supply breakdown report" to the Minister of Food and Drug Safety through the Integrated Medical Device Information System" by the end of the following month.
| Class | Class 4 | Class 3 | Class 2 | Class 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Effective date
| 2020. 7. 1 |
2021. 7. 1 |
2022. 7. 1 |
2023. 7. 1 |
If an in vitro diagnostic medical device handler finds a substance (foreign substance) that may cause harm or is inappropriate to use when used as it is not a raw material used normally inside, containers, or packaging the in vitro diagnostic medical device, he/she shall immediately submit a Foreign Object Discovery Report to the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
If an in vitro diagnostic medical device handler recognizes that death or serious side effects may occur or occur while using the in vitro diagnostic medical device, he/she must submit the Medical Device Abnormal Case Report to the Minister of Food and Drug Safety from the date he/she knows it to the next day.
| The subject of reporting | The deadline for reporting | |
|---|---|---|
In vitro diagnostic medical device handler. (In vitro diagnostic medical device manufacturer, import, repair, sales, rental business, medical institution founder, animal hospital founder) |
Within 7 days |
- In the case of death or life-threatening abnormalities, ※ Additional details are reported within 8 days from the date of initial report. |
Within 15 days |
- In the case where it is necessary to extend the hospitalization or hospitalization period, - In the event that recovery is impossible, serious disability, or deterioration of function is caused. - In the case of congenital malformations or abnormalities, |
|
Within 30 days |
- In the case where the head of the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety ordered a report as other serious information or other abnormal cases, - In the case of measures such as announcement by foreign governments, ※ However, if the recovery plan is reported, it can be omitted. |
|
Medical personnel, patients, in vitro diagnostic medical device consumers. |
- In the case of learning a strange case | |
